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US and Philippines conduct joint air, sea patrols in South China Sea

The move comes as China steps up military activity in the area.

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The United States and the Philippines are conducting joint air and maritime patrols in the South China Sea, which come as the two countries step up co-operation in the face of growingly aggressive Chinese activity in the area.

The Philippine Air Force said its aircraft had taken part in joint patrols on Tuesday in the vicinity of Batanes, the northernmost province of the Philippines, which is only about 125 miles from Taiwan, a self-governed island that China claims as its own.

The patrols run through Thursday and also include both the US and Philippine navies.

They come only days after Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos Jr called the situation in the South China Sea increasingly “dire” as China seeks to assert its presence in an area where multiple nations have competing territorial claims.

Philippines US Patrols
The United States and Philippines are conducting joint air and maritime patrols in the South China Sea (Philippine Air Force via AP)

These claims have long been regarded as potential flashpoints in the region, and have fuelled US-China rivalry.

Earlier this month a Chinese coast guard ship blasted a Philippine supply ship with a water cannon in disputed waters, and last month a Chinese coast guard ship and an accompanying vessel rammed a Philippine coast guard ship and a military-run supply boat near a contested shoal, according to Philippine officials.

Speaking on Sunday in Honolulu, Mr Marcos said China has been showing interest in atolls and shoals that are “closer and closer” to the coast of the Philippines, with the nearest atoll about 60 nautical miles away.

Mr Marcos said: “Unfortunately, I cannot report that the situation is improving.

“The situation has become more dire than it was before.”

In announcing the start of the joint patrols, Mr Marcos said on X, formerly known as Twitter, that they were “testament to our commitment to bolster the interoperability of our military forces”.

Philippines US Patrols
The two countries have stepped up cooperation in the face of growingly aggressive Chinese activity in the area (Philippine Air Force via AP)

Under Mr Marcos, who was elected last year, the Philippines has been deepening its relationship with the US in a shift from his predecessor, Rodrigo Duterte, who had been closer to China and Russia.

In February, Mr Marcos approved an expansion of the US military presence in the Philippines to add four new bases from five existing sites under a 2014 Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement between the longtime treaty allies.

The move, which Mr Marcos said would boost the Philippines’ coastal defence, dovetails with the Biden administration’s efforts to strengthen an arc of military alliances in the Indo-Pacific to better counter China.

Mr Marcos has also been strengthening ties with others, including Tokyo, signing an agreement earlier in the year to allow Japanese troops to join training exercises.

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