Farm school victim was threatened after accusing war hero of child sexual abuse

Robert Stephens was eight when he was sent from the UK to a rural farm school in Australia where he suffered years of physical and sexual abuse.

A survivor of a farm school in rural Australia owed compensation by the Prince’s Trust said he received threats and abuse after becoming the first person to publicly accuse Australian governor general Sir William Slim of child sexual abuse.

After decades of silence, Robert Stephens told an Australian newspaper in 2007 the celebrated British war hero had molested him in the 1950s – prompting other men to come forward.

“I was pretty nervous about (going public about the alleged abuse) and, in fact, I was getting threats. People were ringing up and threatening me,” Mr Stephens told the PA news agency.

“There were abusive phone calls and things like that.”

Mr Stephens is among the 277 claimants seeking compensation for the abuse and mistreatment he suffered at the farm school which was run by the Fairbridge Society.

Robert Stephens said he received threats and abuse from Sir William Slim’s supporters (Alana Calvert/PA)

In 2012 the King’s charity, the Prince’s Trust, became legally liable for the Fairbridge farm schools when it took over the organisation and absorbed its assets.

Then, in response to child sexual abuse inquiries in both the UK and Australia, the Prince’s Trust pledged to pay compensation to Fairbridge survivors and in 2020 it set up a separate legal entity for this purpose – putting it into receivership and tasking joint administrators Chris Laverty and Alistair Wardell of Grant Thornton UK LLP with paying compensation.

In November 2022, the High Court of Justice determined a reasonable amount to each claimant was £204,000 (380,000 Australian dollars) but last month Mr Stephens and other former “Fairbridge kids” were informed they will only receive about 1% of that figure due to the Prince’s Trust having “insufficient monies”.

Each claimant will now receive about £1,000-£2,000 each.

Undated handout photo of Robert Stephens (left, pictured aged 14 or 15) was eight when he was sent to Australia from Britain as a child migrant. He spent nine years Fairbridge Farm School outside Molong in rural New South Wales where he suffered sexual and physical abuse in the 1950s. Survivors of the notorious Fairbridge farm schools are imploring King Charles to intervene after his charity, the Prince’s Trust, told victims of child sexual abuse it had “insufficient monies” to pay compensation — Mr Stephens (left, pictured aged 14 or 15) was eight when he was sent to Australia from Britain as a child migrant (Robert Stephens/PA)

Like 60% of survivors of the Molong school in rural New South Wales (NSW) state, 180 miles from Sydney, Mr Stephens was subjected to sexual abuse during his nine years at the institution.

It was not until the 1980s, when he was in his 40s, that the toll of that trauma truly hit Mr Stephens.

He had been visiting London with his wife when he had a nervous breakdown inside St Paul’s Cathedral after coming face-to-face with his abuser – or rather a marble replica of him.

Robert Stephens (far right, pictured aged eight or nine) was eight when he was sent to Australia from Britain as a child migrant. He spent nine years Fairbridge Farm School outside Molong in rural New South Wales where he suffered sexual and physical abuse in the 1950s (Photo supplied by Robert Stephens/PA) — Mr Stephens (far right) at age eight or nine (Robert Stephens/PA)

Mr Stephens told PA that in that moment “something exploded” inside him and he could not speak or move.

“I was in a highly emotional state, shaking… everything came back,” the 80-year-old said.

“It’s still quite emotional… prior to that incident in London, (my wife) had no idea what I’d been through… (She still) has great difficulty coping with it.

“Here’s this guy standing there in this bloody cathedral who couldn’t move. She had no idea what was going on.”

From then on, the trauma compounded for Mr Stephens but due to the high stature of his alleged abuser, he did not think he would be believed.

Field-Marshal Sir William Slim, Chief of the Imperial General Staff, whose appointment as Governor-General of Australia was announced from Buckingham Palace with Lady Slim at their home in Limpsfield Common near Oxted, Surrey — Field-Marshal Sir William Slim, Chief of the Imperial General Staff, was governor-general of Australia from 1952 to 1959 (PA)

“It was a terrible time. I try and put it behind me but it’s there.”

The Molong farm school to which Mr Stephens and around a thousand other British child migrants were sent between 1938 and 1974 had been blacklisted by the UK Home Office in 1956 after a fact-finding mission found the Fairbridge institutions were “unfit for children” – yet it had continued to operate for the next two decades.

In the early 2000s, David Hill – a former resident of the school who went on to become chairman of Australia’s national broadcaster – began researching the farm schools and learned the extent to which both the UK and Australian governments were aware of mistreatment of children but had covered it up.

Mr Hill’s dogged interviewing of survivors uncovered the shocking scale of sexual abuse at the school with Mr Stephens the first to confide in him.

“(David Hill) was a catalyst for a lot of people,” Mr Stephens said, explaining being able to speak out about the abuse after decades of silence had been helpful to his healing.

“It was part of that business of me getting over what I’d been through. I’d been pretty crook. I couldn’t work, the family was broke. And I think I was angry.”

Sir William had been so celebrated as a military commander of the British Army during the Second World War that when a statue was unveiled in commemoration of him outside the UK’s Ministry of Defence in Whitehall in 1990, Queen Elizabeth II did the honours.

While Mr Stephens had not mentioned him by name to Mr Hill, another “Fairbridge kid” had. But due to him not wishing to speak on the record, it was not included in Mr Hill’s book The Forgotten Children when it was published in 2007.

Former child migrant David Hill at the old Fairbridge Farm School site outside Molong in New South Wales, Australia — Former child migrant David Hill at the old Fairbridge Farm School site outside Molong in NSW (Alana Calvert/PA)

The next day The Sydney Morning Herald ran the story about Sir William “attempting to sexually interfere with a young, impoverished British boy sent to an institution in western NSW”.

The article prompted Mr Stephens to become the first to allege publicly he had been abused by the revered military commander.

“No adult would believe these things happened so you didn’t talk about it. You think you are the only one,” he told the paper.

“Like so many things that happened at Fairbridge, they don’t go away. They live with you all your life.”

His claims were met with threats and abuse from supporters of the late governor general.

The 1990 statue of Field Marshall Sir William Slim, outside the ministry of defence, whitehall, london, england — The statue of Field Marshal Sir William Slim, the 1st Viscount Slim, outside the Ministry of Defence in central London which was unveiled by Queen Elizabeth II in 1990 (Alamy/PA)

“But to other people, he was not quite the person that they knew.”

Shortly after Mr Stephens made the allegation, another two former Fairbridge kids came forward to say they had also been abused by the former governor general as children.

They said that during the governor general’s official visits to the farm school in the 1950s, Sir William would offer the “pretty boys” a ride in his black viceregal Rolls-Royce and make them sit on his lap.

From there, he would slide his hands up the boys’ shorts and assault them.

The three men’s accounts were supported by a fourth man who wrote into The Australian newspaper in 2007 to say he had been a child in Gosford, NSW, during the Queen’s official visit to Australia in 1954 when he had witnessed Sir William touch the crotch of another young boy.

The 1st Viscount Slim died in 1970 but his son, who inherited his father’s title and his seat in the House of Lords, rubbished the accusations against his late father.

Robert Stephens was eight when he was sent to Australia from Britain as a child migrant. He spent nine years Fairbridge Farm School outside Molong in rural New South Wales where he suffered sexual and physical abuse in the 1950s (Photo supplied by Robert Stephens/PA) — Mr Stephens spent nine years at Fairbridge Farm School (Robert Stephens/PA)

Mr Stephens refused to remain silent and in 2021 he was successful in getting a major road in Canberra which had been named after the former governor general renamed.

For nearly two decades, Mr Stephens had driven down Lord Slim Drive to get to and from the art gallery he owned. That changed when it became Gundaroo Drive.

The sense of recognition from that simple name change was huge for Mr Stephens after suffering in silence for so long, with him describing it as “cathartic”.

Field-Marshal Sir William Slim, Chief of the Imperial General Staff, at the Royal Naval College in Greenwich — British military commander Sir William Slim was accused of molesting three different boys at Molong during his tenure as governor general of Australia in the 1950s (PA)

“I thought talking about it sort of (helped) me to deal with it better and better as I got along.”

While Mr Stephens admits his family finds the subject of Fairbridge deeply upsetting after learning the extent to his suffering as a child at the farm school, they understand his need to try to stop what happened to him from happening to any other vulnerable children.

“I generally try to be positive and I try to look beyond what’s happened,” Mr Stephens said.

“There was also a determination that I was never, ever going to allow my children to go through what I went through, and I think that underpinned a lot of what I was doing in speaking out about it.

David Hill at the remains of the Fairbridge Farm School site in Molong, NSW — David Hill has become an advocate for the so-called ‘Fairbridge kids’ since writing two books about the farm schools (Alana Calvert/PA)

“It’s part of our social history whether we want to admit it or not. We’ve got to do what we can.”

The 80-year-old grandfather said the saga of seeking compensation from the Prince’s Trust for himself and the other elderly survivors was an “insult”.

“After years and years of not only being at Fairbridge, but then the suffering that a lot of Fairbridge kids have had to go through economically, it’s a pittance, an absolute pittance for what a lot of them would have been through in their lives,” he said.

Fairbridge farm schools — Mr Stephens was the first alleged victim of Sir William Slim to go public with his accusations of child sexual abuse (Alana Calvert/PA)

Like many Fairbridge kids, Mr Stephens could barely read or write when he left the farm school, but he went on to become a successful businessman with his own art gallery in Canberra and farm where he breeds Angus cattle.

He admits trying to be happy in life has been difficult after the trauma of Fairbridge, but ultimately believes his life has been a successful one due to his wife of 56 years and the seven children they raised, all of whom are high-achievers.

“This is where I’ve been incredibly lucky. I’ve had someone who’s stood there behind me… and as a mother, she’s been absolutely amazing. No question about that,” he said.

“I don’t think the children would be where they are today without (her)… I’m very proud of them.

“Trying to be happy in life has been difficult for me but my success is we’ve brought seven children into the world who have been very successful and are contributing in their own way to life and society.”

The Prince’s Trust and Buckingham Palace did not respond to PA’s request for comment.